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Managing Osteoarthritis for Active Athletes

As an athlete, there's nothing more disheartening than feeling sidelined by joint pain and stiffness. Osteoarthritis, a chronic condition that affects millions, can be particularly daunting. But here's the good news: staying active is not only possible but also crucial for managing osteoarthritis and continuing to excel in your sport.


Understanding Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is characterized by the gradual loss of cartilage in joints, leading to bone-on-bone friction, inflammation, and pain. Contrary to popular belief, it's not just a consequence of aging; genetics, injuries, and excess weight also play significant roles.


Weight Matters

One of the most impactful factors in osteoarthritis management is weight. Studies show a strong link between excess weight and osteoarthritis, especially in the knees, hips, and spine. Maintaining a healthy weight not only reduces stress on joints but also slows down the progression of the condition.


Exercise Is Key

Despite the initial inclination to rest achy joints, exercise is the cornerstone of osteoarthritis treatment. Regular physical activity strengthens muscles, improves flexibility, and boosts overall health. Contrary to fears, moderate-intensity exercise does not increase the risk of osteoarthritis; rather, it helps prevent it.


Tailored Exercise Prescription

For athletes with osteoarthritis, exercise should be tailored to individual needs and joint conditions. Activities focusing on flexibility, muscle strength, and endurance are essential. Consulting with a professional experienced in osteoarthritis management is crucial to design a safe and effective exercise regimen.


Load-Modifying Strategies

Athletes should also consider load-modifying strategies to reduce joint stress. This may include using shock-absorbing insoles, wearing unloader knee braces, and opting for low-impact activities like cycling and swimming. Strengthening the quadriceps muscle, which supports knee joints, is particularly important. Athletes can also look at reducing playing minutes, utilising cross training and changing playing roles within their sport.


The Role of Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy, in conjunction with a strength coach, is highly recommended for managing osteoarthritis. A tailored program of exercises helps strengthen muscles around arthritic joints, alleviating pain and improving joint mechanics. Additionally, modifications to favourite activities can make them more manageable and less painful.


Medical Interventions

In some cases, medical interventions such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroid injections, and orthobiologic injections may be necessary to manage symptoms. However, these should be used cautiously and under medical supervision.


The Big Picture

Managing osteoarthritis is a multifaceted approach that may require a combination of treatments tailored to individual needs. Seeking treatment early can significantly improve outcomes and preserve joint function. Remember, joint replacement surgery is a last resort and not inevitable for everyone.


Staying in the Game

Despite the challenges posed by osteoarthritis, athletes can stay in the game with proper management and care. By staying active, maintaining a healthy weight, and seeking timely treatment, you can continue to pursue your passion and excel in your sport. So lace up those shoes, hit the gym, and remember: with the right approach, osteoarthritis doesn't have to bench you indefinitely.


If you are eager to explore how strength training can transform your performance contact Coach Dave at +61426205277 or dave@masterscoaching.com.au







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